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Lawmakers Push Forward Bills on Gun Safety, Religious Freedom, and Death Penalty Ban

Tuesday marked a critical moment in Georgia’s legislative session as lawmakers rushed to push bills through before the Crossover Day deadline. With debates heating up, the state Capitol saw intense discussions on religious freedom, gun safety, and the death penalty ban for intellectually disabled individuals. Here’s what made it through.

Religious Freedom Bill Sparks Fierce Debate

The Georgia Senate passed a state version of the Religious Freedom Restoration Act (RFRA), reigniting an issue that has been a flashpoint in previous legislative sessions. Republican supporters argue the bill offers necessary legal protections for religious individuals and institutions. Critics, however, fear it could open the door for discrimination, particularly against LGBTQ individuals and those practicing minority religions.

Sen. Ed Setzler, the bill’s sponsor, emphasized that RFRA is about preventing government overreach. He cited cases from other states, such as a veiled Muslim woman being granted a private photo session for her driver’s license to adhere to her religious beliefs.

“What we see is we look nationally, as we look around our state, there is no legal protection,” Setzler said. “People of faith have the lowest level of legal protection that exists in our legal system.”

Democrats pushed back hard, with Sen. RaShaun Kemp making an impassioned argument against the bill. “When I go to church with my husband and my two kids, I get to worship and praise God with no limitations,” he said. “The only thing this bill does is allow people to use their religion as a free pass to discriminate.”

Georgia State Capitol legislative

Outside the Capitol, LGBTQ advocates gathered to voice their opposition, protesting a wave of bills targeting transgender rights and access to healthcare.

Gun Safety Measures Gain Traction

In a state where gun rights debates often dominate political discourse, lawmakers made moves on firearm-related bills.

One of the most significant pieces of legislation advanced would tighten regulations on firearm storage and sales, though details of the bill remain under scrutiny. Advocates for gun control say the move is a step in the right direction, while gun rights groups argue it infringes on Second Amendment rights.

With Georgia’s gun violence rates under national focus, supporters of the measure point to rising firearm-related incidents as justification for stricter rules.

Death Penalty Ban for Intellectually Disabled Individuals Moves Forward

A bill to prohibit the death penalty for intellectually disabled individuals also cleared a major hurdle. The legislation seeks to close gaps in the current legal system, which critics argue has led to unjust executions.

Under the proposed bill:

  • Defendants who claim intellectual disability must undergo a thorough evaluation.
  • The burden of proof would shift to a more reasonable standard, reducing the likelihood of wrongful death sentences.
  • The law would align Georgia with federal guidelines and many other states that have already enacted similar bans.

Supporters say the bill is a necessary safeguard to prevent executions of vulnerable individuals, while opponents contend it could create legal loopholes that delay justice.

What’s Next?

With Crossover Day looming, these bills have cleared the first major hurdle but still face scrutiny in the opposite chamber. The fight over RFRA, gun safety, and death penalty policies is far from over, and as lawmakers push toward the final session deadline on April 4, Georgia’s political landscape remains as divided as ever.

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